adxl345: Compress each sample from 6 bytes to 5 bytes
Transmit data from mcu to host using 5 bytes per sample and up to 10 samples per message block. This improves bandwidth efficiency. Signed-off-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net>
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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ QUERY_RATES = {
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}
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ADXL345_DEV_ID = 0xe5
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SET_FIFO_CTL = 0x90
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FREEFALL_ACCEL = 9.80665 * 1000.
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SCALE = 0.0039 * FREEFALL_ACCEL # 3.9mg/LSB * Earth gravity in mm/s**2
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@@ -205,6 +206,9 @@ class ClockSyncRegression:
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MIN_MSG_TIME = 0.100
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BYTES_PER_SAMPLE = 5
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SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK = 10
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# Printer class that controls ADXL345 chip
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class ADXL345:
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def __init__(self, config):
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@@ -236,7 +240,8 @@ class ADXL345:
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mcu.register_config_callback(self._build_config)
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mcu.register_response(self._handle_adxl345_data, "adxl345_data", oid)
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# Clock tracking
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self.last_sequence = self.last_limit_count = self.max_query_duration = 0
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self.last_sequence = self.max_query_duration = 0
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self.last_limit_count = self.last_error_count = 0
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self.clock_sync = ClockSyncRegression(self.mcu, 640)
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# API server endpoints
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self.api_dump = motion_report.APIDumpHelper(
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@@ -285,24 +290,31 @@ class ADXL345:
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time_base, chip_base, inv_freq = self.clock_sync.get_time_translation()
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# Process every message in raw_samples
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count = seq = 0
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samples = [None] * (len(raw_samples) * 8)
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samples = [None] * (len(raw_samples) * SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK)
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for params in raw_samples:
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seq_diff = (last_sequence - params['sequence']) & 0xffff
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seq_diff -= (seq_diff & 0x8000) << 1
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seq = last_sequence - seq_diff
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d = bytearray(params['data'])
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len_d = len(d)
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sdata = [(d[i] | ((d[i+1] & 0x1f) << 8)) - ((d[i+1] & 0x10) << 9)
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for i in range(0, len_d-1, 2)]
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msg_cdiff = seq * 8 - chip_base
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for i in range(len_d // 6):
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x = round(sdata[i*3 + x_pos] * x_scale, 6)
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y = round(sdata[i*3 + y_pos] * y_scale, 6)
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z = round(sdata[i*3 + z_pos] * z_scale, 6)
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msg_cdiff = seq * SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK - chip_base
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for i in range(len(d) // BYTES_PER_SAMPLE):
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d_xyz = d[i*BYTES_PER_SAMPLE:(i+1)*BYTES_PER_SAMPLE]
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xlow, ylow, zlow, xzhigh, yzhigh = d_xyz
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if yzhigh & 0x80:
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self.last_error_count += 1
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continue
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rx = (xlow | ((xzhigh & 0x1f) << 8)) - ((xzhigh & 0x10) << 9)
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ry = (ylow | ((yzhigh & 0x1f) << 8)) - ((yzhigh & 0x10) << 9)
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rz = ((zlow | ((xzhigh & 0xe0) << 3) | ((yzhigh & 0xe0) << 6))
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- ((yzhigh & 0x40) << 7))
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raw_xyz = (rx, ry, rz)
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x = round(raw_xyz[x_pos] * x_scale, 6)
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y = round(raw_xyz[y_pos] * y_scale, 6)
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z = round(raw_xyz[z_pos] * z_scale, 6)
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ptime = round(time_base + (msg_cdiff + i) * inv_freq, 6)
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samples[count] = (ptime, x, y, z)
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count += 1
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self.clock_sync.set_last_chip_clock(seq * 8 + i)
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self.clock_sync.set_last_chip_clock(seq * SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK + i)
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del samples[count:]
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return samples
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def _update_clock(self, minclock=0):
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@@ -332,7 +344,8 @@ class ADXL345:
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self.mcu.seconds_to_clock(.000005))
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return
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self.max_query_duration = 2 * duration
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msg_count = sequence * 8 + buffered // 6 + fifo
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msg_count = (sequence * SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK
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+ buffered // BYTES_PER_SAMPLE + fifo)
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# The "chip clock" is the message counter plus .5 for average
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# inaccuracy of query responses and plus .5 for assumed offset
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# of adxl345 hw processing time.
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@@ -352,7 +365,7 @@ class ADXL345:
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self.set_reg(REG_DATA_FORMAT, 0x0B)
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self.set_reg(REG_FIFO_CTL, 0x00)
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self.set_reg(REG_BW_RATE, QUERY_RATES[self.data_rate])
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self.set_reg(REG_FIFO_CTL, 0x80)
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self.set_reg(REG_FIFO_CTL, SET_FIFO_CTL)
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# Setup samples
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with self.lock:
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self.raw_samples = []
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@@ -367,7 +380,7 @@ class ADXL345:
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logging.info("ADXL345 starting '%s' measurements", self.name)
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# Initialize clock tracking
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self.last_sequence = 0
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self.last_limit_count = 0
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self.last_limit_count = self.last_error_count = 0
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self.clock_sync.reset(reqclock, 0)
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self.max_query_duration = 1 << 31
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self._update_clock(minclock=reqclock)
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@@ -392,7 +405,8 @@ class ADXL345:
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samples = self._extract_samples(raw_samples)
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if not samples:
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return {}
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return {'data': samples, 'overflows': self.last_limit_count}
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return {'data': samples, 'errors': self.last_error_count,
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'overflows': self.last_limit_count}
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def _api_startstop(self, is_start):
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if is_start:
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self._start_measurements()
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